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The National Society for the Employment
of Epileptics was founded in 1892 as a result of an initiative by
Doctors at the National Hospital for the Paralysed and the Epileptic,
The Ladies' Samaritan Society of Queen Square and the Charity Organisation
Society, to provide a home, or homes, for epileptics able to work
but unable to find employment due to their illness.
In January 1893, a meeting was held, presided over by the Lord Mayor
of London, where it was resolved that "It is expediant to establish
in England a colony for epileptics capable of work, on the same lines,
as far as circumstances shall render advisable, as the Industrial
Colonies successfully carried on near Bielefield in Germany and elsewhere".
The Lord Mayor, after announcing several handsome subsriptions said
that he had received a letter from Passmore Edwards in which he offered
to purchase for the Society a "suitable and conveniently situated
farm or station of about 100 acres, with the necessary farm buildings
and cottages". Enclosed with the letter was cheque for £1000
and a promise to pay the reminder when the farm was selected. |
In 1894 the Society purchased a farm in Chalfont St
Peter, Buckinghamshire, establishing the Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy.
Passmore Edwards contributing £5000.
Passmore Edwards remained closely involved with the Society's work
at Chalfont St Peter, funding the provision of five homes and an administration
building within the next 6 years, and in recognition was made a Vice
President of the Society.. Additional land was purchased and new buildings
were funded by other generous donors. |
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The name of the society was changed to the National Society for
Epilepsy (NSE) in 1907. The NSE has provided residential care and
public education from that time at its Chalfont site and, since
its beginning over a century ago, has been the largest UK epilepsy
charity that supports research and provides care for those with
epilepsy.
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| In 1972, following a report by the Department
of Health on the care of patients with epilepsy, a new NHS treatment
unit was established at the Chalfont Centre, specially for patients
with severe and complicated epilepsy. This Unit, the Special Assessment
Unit, was run jointly by the National Hospital and the NSE and is
the origin of the current NHS clinical inpatient and outpatient service
for epilepsy at the Chalfont Centre. |
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© Dean Evans 2004
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July 30, 2005
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